The 12 bar blues isn’t a tough concept to understand. You do need some basic knowledge of scales, and if you know you’re way around the neck a bit that will help. If you’re not there yet don’t panic, these tips on how to play the 12 bar blues will explain how you can discover what chords to play in each key and what order to play them in. Also in the video lesson at the end of this article I’ll give you an example of how to play the 12 bar blues in A at 2 different locations on the neck.
The 12 bar blues is basically a simple pattern. While you can play the 12 bar blues in the key of A, B, D etc. There is one easy method to remember which notes you plug in.
Here’s what the 12 bar blues pattern looks like: 1 – 1 – 1 – 1 – 4 – 4 – 1 – 1 – 5 – 4 – 1 – 5
I now, numbers aren’t notes. No problem, because each one of these numbers corresponds to a particular note from a scale. The scale depends on the key you’re playing in.
Let’s presume you want to play 12 bar blues in the key of A. Looking at the A Maj scale:
A – B – C# – D – E – F# – G# – A
We’d grab the first, fourth and the fifth notes which would be A, D and E. Next we plug those notes into the pattern above which would make our 12 bar blues progression: A – A – A – A – D – D – A – A – E – D – A – E
Of course when we play it as a blues progression we normally use a bit of a shuffle feel with some power chord like chords. The video below will explain more about how to play this, but this article explains the basic theory behind formulating a 12 bar blues progression.
Ready to get serious about learning to play the guitar? Why not take matters into your own hands and try guitar dvd lessons so you can study on your own. Video lessons provide you with the one-on-one approach of private instruction but the freedom of self study.